file

高中CET4CET6TOEFL考研IELTSGRE

英[fa?l]
美[fa?l]

基本釋義

n.
文件(夾); 檔案; 銼刀
v.
把......歸檔,; (尤指在法庭)提起(訴訟); 發(fā)送(報(bào)道); 排成縱隊(duì)行進(jìn); 銼平;銼光滑;銼去

詞性變化

實(shí)用例句

Every file on the same disk must have a different name.

同一磁盤上的每一個(gè)文件都必須有不同的文件名。

牛津詞典

secret police files

警方秘密檔案

牛津詞典

to have/open/keep a confidential file on sb

有 / 設(shè)立 / 保存某人的機(jī)密檔案

牛津詞典

Your application will be kept on file (= in a file, to be used later) .

你的申請(qǐng)書將存檔。

牛津詞典

Police have reopened the file (= have started collecting information again) on the missing girl.

警方對(duì)失蹤的女孩已重新建檔調(diào)查。

牛津詞典

They set off in file behind the teacher.

他們跟在教師后面魚貫出發(fā)。

牛津詞典

They made their way in single file along the cliff path.

他們一個(gè)接著一個(gè)沿懸崖小徑前進(jìn)。

牛津詞典

The forms should be filed alphabetically.

這些表格應(yīng)該按字母順序歸檔。

牛津詞典

I filed the letters away in a drawer.

我把信件存放到抽屜里了。

牛津詞典

to access/copy/create/delete/download/save a file

打開 / 復(fù)制 / 新建 / 刪除 / 下載 / 保存文件

牛津詞典

a box file

文件箱

牛津詞典

A stack of files awaited me on my desk.

我桌上有一堆文件正待我去處理。

牛津詞典

The details are filed away by his three secretaries for future reference.

他的3個(gè)秘書已經(jīng)把詳細(xì)情況歸檔備查。

When at home, most evenings would be spent reading, cutting up and filing away his photographs...

晚上在家時(shí),經(jīng)常都是在看書或剪切和歸類他的照片。

We were walking in single file to the lake.

我們正排成一列朝湖邊走去。

His fingerprints were on file in Washington...

他的指紋已在華盛頓記錄在檔。

We'll keep your details on file...

我們會(huì)把有關(guān)你的詳細(xì)信息記錄在檔。

Manicurists are skilled at shaping and filing nails.

美甲師修銼指甲的手藝嫻熟。

Slowly, people filed into the room and sat down.

人們排成一列緩慢地依次走進(jìn)房間,并坐了下來。

He sat behind a table on which were half a dozen files.

他坐在一張放有6個(gè)文件夾的桌子后面。

...a file of insurance papers.

一夾子保險(xiǎn)文件

There was stuff in that file that was private between me and Dr Denny...

那份檔案的有些內(nèi)容是只應(yīng)我和丹尼醫(yī)生知道的。

We already have files on people's tax details, mortgages and poll tax...

我們已經(jīng)建立了人們納稅詳情、抵押貸款以及人頭稅的檔案。

A secretary can file papers as efficiently as a floppy disk can store them...

秘書歸檔文件時(shí)可以像軟盤存儲(chǔ)一樣高效。

They are all filed alphabetically under author.

這些都是按照作者姓名的字母順序歸檔的。

A number of them have filed formal complaints against the police...

他們中的許多人都對(duì)警方提出了正式控告。

I filed for divorce on the grounds of adultery a few months later.

幾個(gè)月后我以通奸為由提起了離婚訴訟。

Catherine Bond filed that report for the BBC from Nairobi...

凱瑟琳·邦德從內(nèi)羅畢向英國(guó)廣播公司發(fā)送了那篇報(bào)道。

He had to rush back to the office and file a housing story before the secretaries went home.

他不得不沖回辦公室,趕在秘書們回家之前提交一篇有關(guān)住房的新聞報(bào)道。

She paused as the group of children filed out of the house...

那群孩子從房子里魚貫而出時(shí),她停了下來。

真題例句

Kodak's decision to file for bankruptcy(破產(chǎn))protection is a sad, though not unexpected, turning point for a leading American corporation that pioneered consumer photography and dominated the film market for decades, but ultimately failed to adapt to the digital revolution.

出自-2013年6月閱讀原文

A Hills dale teacher who became principal last year, remembers sitting with other teachers watching students file out of a graduation ceremony and asking one another in astonishment, "How did that student graduate?

出自-2012年6月閱讀原文

There was a time when any personal information that was gathered about us was typed on a piece of paper and locked away in a file cabinet.

出自-2013年6月聽力原文

Have her photo taken for their files.

出自-2010年12月聽力原文

Let's start with the bad news that Americans are terrible at technology skills, using email, naming a file on a computer, using a link on the web page, or just texting someone.

2017年6月四級(jí)真題(第一套)聽力 Section B

USPS urges those without standing addresses to file change-of-address forms with their new location.

2019年12月四級(jí)真題(第二套)閱讀 Section B

By making the effort to organize and label files so others can understand them, scientists become more organized and better disciplined themselves, thus avoiding confusion later on.

出自-2017年6月閱讀原文

In 2008 and 2009, class-action lawsuits were filed against SC Johnson for using Greenlist labels on its cleaning products.

出自-2016年6月閱讀原文

A handful of lawsuits have been filed in recent years against companies accused of using misleading environmental labels.

出自-2016年6月閱讀原文

So I quickly designed a skirt on my computer, and I loaded the file on the printer.

出自-2016年12月聽力原文

The files they have collected.

出自-2010年12月聽力原文

It's a complex system wherein data is copied to multiple intermediate devices, usually to speed up access to files when millions of people are trying to access the service at the same time

出自-2010年12月聽力原文

But because changes aren't reflected across the content delivery networks immediately, ghost copies of files tend to linger for days or weeks.

出自-2010年12月聽力原文

Later, move established companies raced to add such patents to their files, if only as a defensive move against rivals that might bent them to the punch.

出自-2010年考研閱讀原文

In 2005, IBM noted in a court filing that it had been issued more than 300 business-method patents despite the fact that it questioned the legal basis for granting them.

出自-2010年考研閱讀原文

Companies are unlikely to file many more patents for human DNA molecules - most are already patented or in the public domain.

2012年考研真題(英語二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

英英釋義

Noun
  • 1. a set of related records (either written or electronic) kept together

  • 2. a line of persons or things ranged one behind the other

  • 3. office furniture consisting of a container for keeping papers in order

  • 4. a steel hand tool with small sharp teeth on some or all of its surfaces; used for smoothing wood or metal

Verb
  • 1. record in a public office or in a court of law;

    "file for divorce"

    "file a complaint"

  • 2. smooth with a file;

    "file one's fingernails"

  • 3. proceed in line;

    "The students filed into the classroom"

  • 4. file a formal charge against;

    "The suspect was charged with murdering his wife"

  • 5. place in a container for keeping records;

    "File these bills, please"

同義詞辨析

row, queue, line, rank, file

這些名詞均含"列,隊(duì),排"之意。

  • row: 指單獨(dú)的一列,也可指平行的數(shù)行中的一行,而不論是橫或縱。
  • queue: 指人們?yōu)樽瞿呈露许樞蚺懦傻年?duì),在等的過程中不斷向前移動(dòng)。
  • line: 指人或物排成的行列。
  • rank和file常為軍事用語,前者指肩并肩排列整齊的士兵橫排,后者指縱隊(duì)。

同義詞

反義詞

最新英語單詞

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